Queen Elizabeth National Park is one of Uganda’s most renowned and visited national parks, offering a spectacular array of wildlife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Located in the western region of Uganda, it is named after Queen Elizabeth II and covers an area of approximately 1,978 square kilometres. The park’s diverse ecosystems, which include sprawling savannahs, humid forests, sparkling lakes, and fertile wetlands, provide an ideal habitat for a variety of wildlife species.
This national park is situated in the western part of Uganda, spanning the districts of Kasese, Kamwenge, Rubirizi, and Rukungiri. It is about 400 kilometres southwest of Kampala, Uganda’s capital city. Its strategic location between Lake George and Lake Edward, linked by the Kazinga Channel, makes it a unique destination for tourists.
Travelling to the park can be done by road or air. By road, it takes approximately 6-7 hours from Kampala, with the journey offering scenic views of Uganda’s countryside. For those preferring air travel, daily flights are available from Entebbe International Airport to Kasese airstrip, which is just a short drive from the park.
This park is famed for its rich biodiversity and is home to 95 mammal species and over 600 bird species. Visitors can spot elephants, buffaloes, hippos, lions, and leopards, among others. The park is also known for its unique tree-climbing lions in the Ishasha sector.
Game drives are a popular way to explore the park’s wildlife. Morning and evening drives offer the best chances to see animals when they are most active. The Kasenyi plains are particularly notable for their large concentrations of lions and antelopes.
The Kazinga Channel, which links Lake George to Lake Edward, is renowned for its high density of hippos and Nile crocodiles. Boat safaris along the channel offer close encounters with these aquatic giants, as well as an opportunity to observe various bird species and other wildlife along the shore.
With over 600 bird species, this national park is a paradise for bird watchers. Key species include the African Fish Eagle, Martial Eagle, Papyrus Gonolek, and the rare Shoebill Stork. The Maramagambo Forest and Kazinga Channel are particularly good spots for birding.
The park is dotted with picturesque crater lakes, formed from volcanic activity millions of years ago. These lakes, such as Lake Katwe and Lake Munyanyange, provide stunning landscapes and are important habitats for flamingos and other water birds.
Often referred to as the “Valley of Apes,” Kyambura Gorge is a lush, forested chasm home to a troop of habituated chimpanzees. Guided chimpanzee tracking tours offer an exhilarating experience to see these primates in their natural habitat.
The park is surrounded by vibrant local communities, including the Bakonzo, Basongora, and Banyankole tribes. Visitors can engage in cultural tours to learn about their traditions, dances, music, and ways of life. These interactions provide a deeper understanding of the human history linked to the park.
Lake Katwe is famous for its traditional salt mining methods, which have been practiced for centuries. A visit to the salt pans offers insights into the challenging but fascinating process of salt extraction, as well as an opportunity to interact with the local salt miners.
The park offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. These include luxury lodges, mid-range lodges, and budget campsites.
Located on a peninsula within the heart of the park, Mweya Safari Lodge offers luxurious accommodation with stunning views of the Kazinga Channel and Lake Edward. It features comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, and a variety of activities including game drives and boat safaris.
Situated on the Great Rift Valley escarpment, Katara Lodge provides a blend of comfort and breathtaking views. The lodge’s thatched cottages and eco-friendly practices make it a great choice for nature lovers.
Enganzi Game Lodge offers comfortable and affordable accommodation on the edge of the park. It’s a perfect base for exploring the park’s attractions, with cozy rooms and a restaurant serving delicious local and international cuisine.
Located near Lake George, Ihamba Lakeside Safari Lodge provides mid-range accommodation with excellent access to wildlife and bird-watching opportunities. The lodge features spacious rooms and a serene environment.
Simba Safari Camp is a budget-friendly option located close to the park’s main gate. It offers basic but comfortable rooms and a campsite for those who prefer a more rustic experience. The camp provides easy access to game drives and other park activities.
The best time to visit is during the dry seasons, from June to September and from December to February. During these periods, wildlife is more easily spotted as animals gather around water sources, and the roads are more accessible.
Yes, it is safe to visit the park. The Uganda Wildlife Authority and local tour operators ensure the safety and security of visitors. It is advisable to follow the guidance of experienced guides during game drives and other activities.
When packing for a safari, consider bringing light, breathable clothing, a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, insect repellent, a camera, binoculars, and sturdy walking shoes. Don’t forget any personal medications and a first aid kit.
Yes, it is recommended to take malaria prophylaxis before visiting the park, as Uganda is a malaria-endemic region. Ensure your routine vaccinations are up-to-date and consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever.
Safaris can be booked through various tour operators in Uganda. It is advisable to choose a reputable operator that offers tailored packages, including transportation, accommodation, and guided activities.
Queen Elizabeth National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Its rich wildlife, diverse landscapes, and cultural heritage offer a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether it’s the thrill of a game drive, the serenity of a boat safari, or the warmth of local communities, the park has something to offer every visitor. Plan your visit and discover the wonders of this magnificent Ugandan treasure.
